Resources for Anzac Day lessons

 

To Anzac Day Websites MAIN PAGE

 Anzac Websites  

Anzac Day Websites
Anzac letters

See also

Letters from Gallipoli soldiers to their Australian and New Zealand families

 

Anzac letters

GALLIPOLI LETTERS:

Hugh Anderson
Frank Boyes
William Britt
H. Gordon Craig
Roy Denning (written from Malta)
William Harvey

Bert and Vern Smythe (written from Gallipoli and from a hospital ship)
Edgar Worrall (written from France)

OTHER LETTERS BY ANZACS:

Letter from Frank Clark (NZ) read during video

New Zealand Gallipoli letters: book review, plus video with author

More letters
EGYPT - Wilfred and Gresley Harper
FRANCE - Bill Lyall
FRANCE - Francis Mack

MORE...

GALLIPOLI LETTERS:

 

Anderson, Hugh

Hugh Anderson, Gallipoli soldierHugh Anderson's Letters Bring the Horrors of War to Life (australiansatwar.gov.au)
Hugh writes letters to tell his mother of conditions at Gallipoli, but she would never see him again.

See also "Extracts from a letter written by Hugh Anderson about the Battle of Lone Pine" in Australians at War: Secondary Schools Education Resource Part 2 [pdf, 4.3MB] page 41.

 

Boyes, Frank

Second Lieutenant Frank BoyesNaked Diggers Seek Relief from Bugs (australiansatwar.gov.au)
Second Lieutenant Frank Boyes tells of the need to wash clothes in the sea and and battle against parasites.

See also "Extracts from a letter written by Lt Boyes about conditions at Gallipoli" in Australians at War: Secondary Schools Education Resource Part 2 [pdf, 4.3MB] page 43. (Teacher discretion.)
 

Britt, William

Lieutenant William Britt Lt Britt Describes the First Day on Gallipoli (australiansatwar.gov.au)
An injured William Britt wrote a letter to his mother, describing the action on landing at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915. "We knew what we were there for - the attack on the Dardenelles..."

See also "Extracts from a letter written by Lt William Britt about the landing at Gallipoli" in Australians at War: Secondary Schools Education Resource Part 2 [pdf, 4.3MB] pages 38-39.
 

Craig, Harold Gordon

Private Harold CraigPrivate Craig's View of Gallipoli Landing (australiansatwar.gov.au)
Private H. Gordon Craig was eventually injured after landing at Gallipoli. He wrote a letter to his brother, Ken.

See also "Extracts from a letter written by Harold Craig about the landing at Gallipoli" in Australians at War: Secondary Schools Education Resource Part 2 [pdf, 4.3MB] page 40.
 

Denning, Roy

Private Roy DenningRoy Denning: A soldier from an Australian country town - Yass, NSW (anzacportal.dva.gov.au)
Read Private Roy Howard Denning's letter to his mother about his time at Gallipoli. After he was wounded at Gallipoli on 16 June 1915, he was evacuated to Malta from where he wrote the letter on 23 July 1915.

(Image taken from the website www.gallipoli.gov.au whereit is reproduced with the permission of Lorna Lancaster.)

 

Harvey, William

William HarveyWilliam Harvey: Anzac Hero, Police Legend (anzacheropolicelegend.com)
Read about the injuries suffered at Gallipoli by Will Harvey's mates.
See also the summary of Will's life story.

See also William Harvey on the biographies page.

(Image reproduced from a photograph on the website anzacheropolicelegend.com)

 

Smythe, Bert and Vern

Bert and Vern SmytheLetters from Bert and Vern Smythe (smythe.id.au)
These letters by brothers Bert Smythe and Vern Smythe, from the Smythe Family Website, include time they spent at Gallipoli. The letters are listed by date in the column at the left of the web page:
- At the Dardanelles
- 3 May, Hospital Ship
-
9 May

Note that Bert mentions further Gallipoli details in letters written immediately after his time there.

(Image reproduced from a photograph on the website www.smythe.id.au)

  Worrall, Edgar
Edgar Worrell

 

 

Edgar Worrall on the evacuation (From diggerhistory.info, archived by the NLA's Pandora Archive on 6 Mar 2010. See also our "Where is Digger History?" page.)
Corporal Edgar Worrall writes to his father about the evacuation of Anzac troops from Gallipoli. He wrote the letter from France. Corporal Worrall says he "probably fired the last shot at Lone Pine".

(For alternative archived sources, try this Internet Archive version or copy the original url http://www.diggerhistory.info/pages-battles/ww1/anzac/evacuation.htm and paste it into the Wayback Machine of the Internet Archive. For help, see our "Where is Digger History?" page.)

(Image reproduced from a photograph on the diggerhistory.info website)

Videos: Frank Clark Frank ClarkLetter from Gallipoli: Frank Clark (youtube.com)
A letter from Gallipoli written in 1915 by New Zealand trooper Frank Clark is read while the video shows photographs of Gallipoli soldiers. Produced for the Auckland War Museum. Information about Frank Clark is available in his Cenotaph Record.

(Image reproduced from a photograph in the Auckland War Museum Cenotaph Database)
 

More Gallipoli letters Extracts from letters in Australians at War: Secondary Schools Education Resource Part 2 [pdf, 4.3MB]:
Extracts from Gallipoli soldiers are referred to under the names of individual soldiers above. The publication contains more letters from World War 1, written by soldiers on the Western Front, as well as letters written by soldiers in later wars.

The nurses' experience of Gallipoli from their letters (archived from anzacportal.dva.gov.au)
Although women did not land at Gallipoli, these extracts from letters sent home by women nurses based nearby give us an insight into the conditions at Gallipoli.
● For more information about women in war see our
Women in wartime page

● See also information about the Gallipoli letter under Depatches from Gallipoli on the Reports page.
● See also Ellis Ashmead-Bartlett's "Gallipoli letter" on our Gallipoli reports page (the letter was more like a report than a letter).
 
New Zealand Gallipoli letters Letters from Gallipoli: New Zealand Soldiers Write Home (stuff.co.nz/southlandtimes)
Review of a book by Glyn Harper containing a collection of letters by New Zealand Gallipoli soldiers.
- Also available is a YouTube video in which Professor Glyn Harper talks about his book.
 

More WW1 letters

EGYPT - Wilfred and Gresley Harper
FRANCE - Bill Lyall
FRANCE - Francis Mack
 

Harper, Wilfred and Gresley

Wilfred HarperWilfred and Gresley Harper [pdf] (valuingheritage.com.au)
(Site unavailable 28 Jan 2017. If still unavailable, try the archived version.)

Letters from brothers Wilfred Harper and Gresley Harper, stationed in Egypt, to their mother, followed by letters from others about their deaths.
See also The Harpers, the Anzacs, Lest we Forget.(Web page unavailable 28 Jan 2017. If still unavailable, try the archived version.)

Wilfred Harper

  Lyall, Bill Letters from an Anzac Gunner From diggerhistory.info, archived by the NLA's Pandora Archive on 6 Mar 2010. See also our "Where is Digger History?" page.)
Nine short extracts from letters by Bill Lyall, in France during World War 1, to his father, K.M. Lyall.
 
 

Mack, Francis

Corporal Francis James MackMack, Francis James
Anzac Memories: The Letters of Francis James Mack (worldwar1.com)
Corporal Francis James Mack died in France in 1918, aged 20 years.
Note that as the contact email address shown on the worldwar1.com page (frankm17@tpg.com.au) no longer works the address francis.mack@outlook.com should be used instead.
 

(Image reproduced from a photograph on www.worldwar1.com/sfanzac1.htm, contributed by Francis Mack's nephew)

New Zealand WW1 letters Since writing you last... (sincewritingyoulast.co.nz)
Short biographies and links to the letters (look for the links to click on) of four New Zealand World War 1 soldiers are presented:
- Ernie McIntyre
- Charlie McIntyre
- Len Shepard (See also Len's albums)
- John Hall

MORE...

Some other sources:

Anzac diaries

Anzac biographies

Anzac reports

Anzac interviews

Gallipoli Campaign

Early books reproduced

Memorials and rolls

Background to Anzac Day - significance, spirit, tradition, legend

 

BACK to Anzac Day Websites main page
 

 

TOP

To Anzac Day Websites main page

TOP

Please see our Privacy statement.

To Anzac Day Websites main page